Skip to main content

Kibana Data Views

Summary: A Data View is Kibana's configuration layer that tells it how to read an Elasticsearch index — without one, Kibana can't explore or visualize that index.

At a glance​

QuestionAnswer
What is it?A config layer bridging a raw Elasticsearch index and Kibana's tools
Why does it matter?No Data View means no Discover, dashboards, or visualizations for that index
When do I use it?Whenever you want to explore or visualize a new index in Kibana

How it works​

A Data View defines:

SettingDescription
Index patternWhich index/indices to read from (supports wildcards, e.g. logs-*)
Field mappingsWhat fields exist and their data types
Timestamp fieldWhich date field drives time-range filtering
Field formattingHow fields are displayed in the UI
  • One Data View can match multiple indices via a wildcard pattern.
  • One index can also have multiple Data Views pointing at it.

Remember​

  • A Data View is a lens onto an index, not a copy of the data.
  • It's a hard prerequisite: without it, Kibana's tools can't touch the index.